# KRYZ Go! — Project Structure & Architecture > Analysis of `kryz-go-flutter` on the `setup/project-onboarding` branch. ## 1. Overview **KRYZ Go!** is a multi-platform **Flutter** mobile application for the KRYZ LP-FM 98.5 Mariposa community radio station. It streams live audio from the station, displays real-time metadata (now playing, upcoming show), and supports casting to external displays (Chromecast, Android Auto, iOS CarPlay/AirPlay). **Primary stack:** Flutter + Dart (frontend only). There is no Go backend in this repository — the project name "kryz-go-flutter" refers to the app name "KRYZ Go!", not a Go language backend. **Target platforms:** Android (including Android Auto), iOS (including CarPlay), macOS, Windows, Linux, and Web. ## 2. Folder Structure ``` kryz-go-flutter/ ├── lib/ # Dart application source │ ├── main.dart # App entry point + MaterialApp + MainPage UI │ ├── kryz_audio_handler.dart # Background audio handler (audio_service) │ ├── streaming_audio_business_object.dart # Audio playback controller │ ├── casting_business_object.dart # Cast/AirPlay state machine (platform channels) │ ├── live_info_business_object.dart # Live metadata poller + data models │ ├── live_info_panel.dart # "Live Studio Feed" widget (now/next cards) │ ├── track_card.dart # Individual track display widget │ ├── show_card.dart # Show schedule display widget │ ├── recently_played_list.dart # Recently-played list widget (unused in current UI) │ ├── app_theme_business_object.dart # Theme colors + light/dark ThemeData │ ├── time_formatter.dart # Timestamp parsing + timezone conversion │ └── generated/ # Auto-generated by build_whitelabel.py (not committed) │ ├── app_config.dart # Compile-time constants (station name, stream URL, etc.) │ └── theme_colors.dart # Generated AppThemeColors (light + dark) ├── android/ # Android native project │ └── app/src/main/ │ ├── kotlin/.../MainActivity.kt # Cast framework + MethodChannel bridge │ ├── kotlin/.../KryzAutoMediaBrowserService.kt # Android Auto media browser │ ├── kotlin/.../CastOptionsProvider.kt # Cast receiver config │ ├── AndroidManifest.xml # App manifest + permissions │ └── res/values/automotive_colors.xml # Android Auto theming ├── ios/ # iOS native project │ └── Runner/ │ ├── AppDelegate.swift # Flutter engine + CarPlay setup │ ├── SceneDelegate.swift # Scene lifecycle │ └── CarPlaySceneDelegate.swift # CarPlay template ├── macos/ # macOS native project (Swift) ├── linux/ # Linux native project (C++) ├── windows/ # Windows native project (C++) ├── web/ # Web entry point (index.html, manifest.json) ├── assets/icon/ # App icon source │ └── app_icon.png ├── test/ # Dart tests │ ├── widget_test.dart # Basic widget smoke test │ └── time_formatter_test.dart # Timezone + formatting unit tests ├── build_whitelabel.py # Whitelabel build script (Python) ├── requirements.txt # Python deps for whitelabel script (Pillow, cairosvg) ├── pubspec.yaml # Flutter package manifest + Dart deps ├── analysis_options.yaml # Dart linter config (flutter_lints) ├── README.md # Brief project docs ├── .devcontainer/ # VS Code Dev Container (Dockerfile + JSON) └── theme.json # Station theme config (colors, images, stream URLs) ``` ## 3. Key Configuration Files ### pubspec.yaml - **Package:** `kryz_go_flutter` - **SDK:** Dart ^3.11.5 - **Version:** 1.0.0+1 - **Core dependencies:** - `just_audio` (^0.10.5) — audio playback engine - `just_audio_background` (^0.0.1-beta.17) — background audio support - `audio_service` (^0.18.18) — media session integration (notifications, lock screen) - `audio_session` (^0.2.2) — audio focus/Duck configuration - `webview_flutter` (^4.13.0) — embedded WebView (unused in current code path) - `http` (^1.5.0) — HTTP client for live-info API - `intl` (^0.20.2) — date/time formatting - `timezone` (^0.10.1) — timezone-aware datetime handling - **Dev dependencies:** - `flutter_name_manager` — rename app across platforms - `flutter_launcher_icons` — generate platform-specific icons - `flutter_lints` (^6.0.0) — recommended lint rules ### Android build.gradle.kts - **Namespace:** `com.example.kryz_go_flutter` - **Java/Kotlin target:** Java 17 - **Cast dependency:** `play-services-cast-framework:22.1.0` - **Media router:** `androidx.mediarouter:1.7.0` - **Media:** `androidx.media:1.7.0` ## 4. Architecture ### Entry Point `lib/main.dart` initializes timezone data, then runs `MyApp` which creates two top-level business objects: `StreamingAudioBusinessObject` and `CastingBusinessObject`. The `MainPage` widget composes the full UI (header card + live info panel + playback controls). ### Core Modules #### Audio Playback (`kryz_audio_handler.dart`, `streaming_audio_business_object.dart`) - `KryzAudioHandler` extends `BaseAudioHandler` (from `audio_service`). It manages a `just_audio.AudioPlayer` instance that streams from a hard-coded `streamUrl` (loaded from `AppConfig`). - Supports play/stop only (no seek — live stream). Keeps a persistent metadata refresh timer that polls the live-info API every 20 seconds. - `StreamingAudioBusinessObject` wraps the handler, exposing a simplified `StreamingPlaybackStatus` enum and current track title/artist to the UI. #### Casting / Remote Playback (`casting_business_object.dart`) - Communicates with native Android/iOS code through Flutter platform channels (`MethodChannel` + `EventChannel`). - On Android: integrates with the Google Cast framework (Chromecast) and Android Auto. - On iOS: integrates with AirPlay. - Supports showing a device picker, starting a cast stream, stopping playback, and disconnecting. - Handles the handoff from local playback to remote playback (stops `audio_service` when cast loads). #### Live Metadata (`live_info_business_object.dart`) - Polls a metadata endpoint (configurable via `theme.json` or `KRYZ_LIVE_INFO_URL` env var) every 20 seconds. - Parses the JSON response into `LiveInfoSnapshot` containing: - `current`, `next`, `previous` track info (title, artist, album, timestamps) - `currentShow`, `nextShow` (name, description, start/end times) - `timezone`, `schedulerTime`, `sourceEnabled` - Maintains a deduplicated "recently played" list (max 40 items) built at runtime. #### Theme / Whitelabeling (`build_whitelabel.py`, `app_theme_business_object.dart`) - `theme.json` (not committed) defines station name, callsign, frequency, stream URL, metadata URL, color palette, and embedded images (logo, hero icon). - `build_whitelabel.py` reads `theme.json` and generates: - `lib/generated/app_config.dart` — compile-time constants - `lib/generated/theme_colors.dart` — light + dark `AppThemeColors` - `assets/icon/app_icon.png` — from embedded logo - Patches `AndroidManifest.xml`, `Info.plist`, `automotive_colors.xml`, and Kotlin source files - This design enables re-branding the entire app for different stations by changing a single JSON file. #### Native Platform Code - **Android** (`MainActivity.kt`): Full Google Cast framework integration with session management, retry logic, media browser service for Android Auto, and platform channel bridging to Flutter. - **iOS** (`AppDelegate.swift`, `CarPlaySceneDelegate.swift`): Flutter engine setup and CarPlay template scene delegate. - **macOS/Linux/Windows**: Standard Flutter shell templates. ### Data Flow ``` [Radio Station API] ──HTTP──> [LiveInfoBusinessObject] ──poll──> [UI: LiveInfoPanel] └─> [KryzAudioHandler: updateMetadata] └─> [RecentlyPlayedList (runtime)] [Station Stream URL] ──stream──> [just_audio Player] ──state──> [StreamingAudioBusinessObject] ──> [UI: Play/Stop buttons] [Cast/AirPlay] ◄──platform channels──> [CastingBusinessObject] ──> [UI: Cast button] │ │ └──native──> MainActivity.kt / iOS native └──> [stops local audio on handoff] ``` ## 5. Business Object Pattern The codebase uses a "Business Object" naming convention for stateful singletons: - `StreamingAudioBusinessObject` — audio playback state - `CastingBusinessObject` — cast/AirPlay connection state - `LiveInfoBusinessObject` — live metadata + recently-played history - `AppThemeBusinessObject` — theme color definitions All extend `ChangeNotifier`, providing reactive state updates to Flutter widgets via `addListener`/`notifyListeners`. ## 6. Development Environment - **Dev Container:** VS Code remote container with Flutter + Python venv. Extensions: Flutter, TypeScript. - **Post-create:** `flutter pub get`, Python venv + deps install, Claude CLI install. - **Build:** `flutter build ` or `flutter run ` for debug. - **Whitelabel build:** `python3 build_whitelabel.py [--theme theme.json] [--dry-run] [--no-tools]` ## 7. Test Coverage - `test/widget_test.dart` — basic smoke test verifying app title and playback buttons render. - `test/time_formatter_test.dart` — comprehensive tests for timezone conversion, naive vs. explicit UTC timestamps, and time-window formatting. No integration tests, mock API tests, or casting-specific tests currently exist.